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Penicillium marneffei
Penicillium marneffei is a mitosporic pathogenic fungus
of the family Trichocomaceae that has emerged since 1990
as a significant human mycosis. Emergence of P. marneffei has occurred in concert with the explosive epidemic of AIDS
in South East Asia, where it is classified as an AIDS-related
indicator disease. The endemic range of the pathogen is confined
to Southeast Asia where autochthonous isolations are known
from Northeast India, Thailand, the Guangxi region of China,
Hong Kong, Taiwan, Viet Nam and Indonesia. In these regions,
P. marneffei is a naturally-occurring sylvatic infection
within a high proportion of bamboo rat species (Rhizomys
sinensis, R. pruinosus¸ R. sumatrensis and Cannomys
badius).
http://pmarneffei.multilocus.net is designed
to assist the P. marneffei research community to
investigate the epidemiology, ecology and population biology
of this
pathogen. Development
is funded by the Wellcome Trust.
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